Healthy teeth are just as important for your dog as they are for any member of the family. Cavities, infections, and gum disease can all affect your pup and cause them pain or other related health problems. Fortunately, there are steps you can take to help keep your dog's mouth healthy and clean.

Tip #1: Choose dry over wet food

Unless otherwise recommended by your vet, wet food is rarely the best choice for your dog. Wet foods coat the teeth, which creates a breeding ground for bacteria and plaque. Since most dogs don't have their teeth brushed daily, this residue builds up over time and can cause a major increase in the chances for dental woes. Dry food doesn't usually coat the teeth as much. Plus, the grittiness of dry food creates a mild abrasive that further helps prevent residue buildup on the teeth. Save wet food and soft foods for use as treats. Instead, provide plenty of water along with the dry food to encourage healthy eating and drinking habits that also benefit dental health.

Tip #2: Provide the right chew toys

Chew toys aren't just for fun, although your dog doesn't have to know this. Chew toys formulated to help with dental health typically contain abrasives or texturing that helps remove residue from the teeth. Just make sure to replace the toys as they become worn, as a damaged chew toy can cut soft tissues like gums and the cheek, or cause damage to a tooth. New toys can also take the place of some food treats, which also results in less bacteria harboring residue on the teeth. Another benefit of chew toys is they replace other items dogs are sometimes drawn to chew on, like sticks or even rocks — which can cause damaged or broken teeth.

Tip #3: Cut out table scraps

Table scraps can be a major issue when it comes to the overall health of your dog, which also includes their dental health. Many human foods are high in sugars or starches, which can create a breeding ground for plaque in your dog's mouth. It's best to avoid human food altogether, but if you must give your dog table scraps, avoid items that contain a lot of sugars and starches, like breads. Also, only provide scraps sparingly and rarely so they are a treat as opposed to a part of your dog's normal diet.

Proper care at home is important, but it doesn't replace the need for regular dental cleanings. Contact a vet, like Brian E Hall, for more information.